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幫黑鮪魚翻譯一首歌,是亨利八世寫的詞和曲,內容主要是在說「玩樂比閒逸更可取,因為後者滋生罪惡」。
Pastime with Good Company
Pastime with Good Company
Original | Translation |
Passetyme with gude companye, | Pastime with good company, |
I love, and shall until I dye. | I love, and shall until I die. |
Gruch who wyll, but none deny, | Grudge who will, but none deny, |
So God be pleeyd, thus lyfe wyll I. | So God be pleased, thus live will I. |
For my pastaunce: | For my pastance: |
Hunt, syng, and daunce, | Hunt, sing, and dance, |
My hert ys sett! | My heart is set! |
All gudely sport, | All goodly sport, |
Fore my comfort, | For my comfort, |
Who shall me lett? | Who shall me let? |
Youth wyll have nedes dalyaunce, | Youth must have some dalliance, |
Of gude or yll some pastaunce, | Of good or ill some pastance. |
Companye me thynketh them best, | Company methinks them best, |
All thouts and fansyes to dygest. | All thoughts and fancies to digest. |
For ydleness, | For idleness, |
Ys chef mastres | Is chief mistress |
Of vyces all: | Of vices all: |
Than who can say, | Then who can say, |
But myrth and play | But mirth and play, |
Ys best of all? | Is best of all? |
Companye with honeste, | Company with honesty, |
Ys vertu, vyce to flee. | Is virtue, vice to flee. |
Companye ys gude or yll, | Company is good and ill, |
But ev'ry man hath hys frewylle. | But every man has his free will. |
The best ensyue, | The best ensue, |
The worst eschew, | The worst eschew, |
My mynd shall be: | My mind shall be: |
Vertue to use, | Virtue to use, |
Vyce to refuse, | Vice to refuse, |
Thus shall I use me! | Thus shall I use me! |
用玩樂來作為消遣/打發時間
用好的玩樂來娛樂、消遣
是我所熱愛的事,直至我死去都是
誰會嫉恨,對此沒有人會加以否認
從而上帝(也)感到歡喜,所以我將會繼續享受人生(live)
我所感到歡快的事物:
打獵、歌唱、舞蹈,
我的心已經準備好了!
所有討人喜歡的運動
對於我的舒適安逸/安慰,
誰該允許我?
青春一定懷有某種閒混、調戲,
(可能是)好或壞的有樂趣的活動。
玩樂據我看來它們是最好的事物,
所有的想法和幻想都獲得領悟(lit.都達到領悟)。
(關於)閒逸,
是所有罪惡的女主人:
那麼誰能夠聲稱,
而非歡笑/高興與玩樂,
是所有事物當中最好的?
誠實的玩樂,
是美德,罪惡便消散/逃逸/得以避免。
玩樂是非常不健康的,
然而每個人有其自由意志。
最好的事物隨之而生,
最壞的則得以避開。
我的心該是這樣的:
發揮德行,
拒絕邪惡/罪惡,
我必如此地對待我自己!
From professor Wilkerson:
I was saying that individuality is a consequence of
collective action. "Having fun" allows the individual to achieve their
"moral autonomy."
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